The Civil Aviation Regulations, 2011 established under the Civil Aviation Act, 2009 (Act No. 13 of 2009) outline comprehensive rules governing civil aviation operations. Below is a summarized structure and key highlights of the regulations:
Structure Overview
The regulations are divided into several parts, each addressing a specific area of aviation operations, including general provisions, certification, licensing, maintenance, safety, and security. Key parts include:
- General Provisions: Definitions, abbreviations, and units of measurement.
- Regulatory Procedures: Processes for making regulations, exemptions, and technical standards.
- Safety and Accident Management: Procedures for managing aviation accidents and incidents.
- Certification: Standards for aircraft and parts (e.g., airworthiness, noise, and emissions).
- Licensing: Regulations for various aviation personnel (e.g., pilots, engineers, and cabin crew).
- Operations: Rules for general flight, non-type certificated aircraft, and commercial activities.
- Security: Standards for air cargo security, aviation training, and passenger identification.
- Airports and Air Traffic Services: Aerodrome operations, safety management, and airspace control.
Key Areas and Definitions
- Aircraft Operations: Includes guidelines for maintenance, leasing, and operation of different types of aircraft (e.g., helicopters, gliders, free balloons).
- Personnel Licensing: Licensing requirements for pilots, engineers, air traffic controllers, and medical certifications.
- Aviation Safety: Emphasizes airworthiness, accident investigations, and maintenance practices.
- Aviation Security: Details procedures for cargo screening, security personnel certification, and protection against unlawful interference.
- Environmental Standards: Noise and engine emission certifications.
- Air Navigation Services: Aerodrome management, traffic services, and information systems.
Highlights from Definitions
- Aircraft Accident: An event causing injury, damage, or loss during aircraft operation.
- Aerial Work: Specialized services using aircraft for tasks like agricultural spraying, firefighting, and search/rescue.
- Airworthiness: Compliance of an aircraft with safety and performance standards.
- Air Operator Certificate (AOC): Authorization for commercial air transport.
- Aerodrome Traffic Zone: Defined airspace around an aerodrome to ensure safety.
Operational Rules
- Part 91: General operating and flight rules, including separation and collision avoidance.
- Part 108: Air cargo security protocols.
- Part 135: Rules for operating small commercial aircraft.
- Part 145: Standards for aircraft maintenance organizations.
The regulations establish a framework to ensure safety, efficiency, and environmental responsibility in civil aviation while aligning with international standards.
Consult More details in the attached files.